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heat island

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heat island 熱島〔城市中由于街道和建筑物密集而特別炎熱的區域〕。

熱島〔城市中由于街道和建筑物密集而特別炎熱的區域〕。 “heat“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.熱；熱力；熱度；熱量。 2.體溫；發燒。 3. ...“island“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.島，島嶼。 2.島狀物；孤立的地區；孤立的組織 ...“heat island effect“ 中文翻譯：   熱島效應“heat-island circulation“ 中文翻譯：   熱島環流“microclimatic heat island“ 中文翻譯：   小氣候熱島“urban heat island“ 中文翻譯：   城市熱島效應; 熱島現象; 象“urban heat island effect“ 中文翻譯：   城市熱島效應“island“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.島，島嶼。 2.島狀物；孤立的地區；孤立的組織。 3.【造船】航空母艦或船只的上層建筑〔如艦橋、艦臺等〕。 4.〔美國〕大草原中的森林地帶。 5.(街道中的)交通安全島，讓車地點；路島(＝traffic safety island)。 6.【解剖學】島；腦島；胰島。 7.(噴氣式飛機中的)導管固定部。 a floating island 浮島。 island territories 屬島。 an island of resistance 【軍事】孤立支撐點。 a pedestrian island (交叉口處的)行人安全島。 a safety [street] island (路中)安全島。 blood island 血島。 islands of Langerhans 【醫學】胰島。 Islands of the Blessed [Blest] 【希臘神話】極樂島，福人島。 adj. 島的，島國的。 an island empire 島國。 vt. 1.使成島狀。 2.使孤立。 3.像島嶼一樣分布。 a prairie islanded with grooves 樹叢像島嶼分布著的大草原。 adj. -less 無島嶼的。 “island the“ 中文翻譯：   島報“is． island“ 中文翻譯：   島嶼“on the island“ 中文翻譯：   美人島; 小島; 在島上“the island“ 中文翻譯：   慌島叛變; 謊島叛變; 絕地再生; 夢幻孤島; 魔島生死劫; 神秘島; 逃出克隆島; 逃離克隆島“at a heat“ 中文翻譯：   一口氣地“heat“ 中文翻譯：   n. 1.熱；熱力；熱度；熱量。 2.體溫；發燒。 3.(氣候的)高溫，暑氣。 4.【冶金】熔煉的爐次；裝爐量；一爐(鋼、鐵等)。 5.(賽跑等的)一場[盤、輪]；預賽，競賽；一次努力。 6.(戰斗、爭論、演講等)最激烈的階段；強烈的感情；憤怒。 7.(辣椒等的)辣味。 8.(母獸交尾期的)發情。 9.〔美俚〕威逼，壓力；警察；(警察對罪犯的)偵察，逼供，窮追。 10.〔美俚〕喝醉。 11.激情。 12.濃香。 an intense heat 酷熱。 black heat 暗熱〔未發光時的熱〕。 latent heat 潛熱。 radiant heat 輻射熱。 red heat 赤熱。 sensible heat 【物理學】顯熱。 specific heat 【物理學】比熱。 white heat 白熱〔發光時的熱〕；激情。 a heat of steel 一爐鋼。 a dead heat 不分勝負的賽跑。 the final heat 決賽。 preliminary heats ＝ trial heats 預賽。 prickly heat 痱子，汗疣。 a dead heat (競賽中)并列名次。 at a heat 一口氣地，一氣呵成。 at heat (母獸等)在交尾期。 at a white heat 白熱地，極端激動地。have a heat on 〔美俚〕喝醉酒。 in [on] heat ＝ at heat. in the heat of 在(辯論等)最激烈的時候。 put the heat on sb. 逼某人干活[付款]；使某人為難。 The heat's on. 〔美俚〕警察正在窮追罪犯。 turn on the heat 〔美俚〕 1. 出死勁干，拼命工作。 2. 責備，譴責。 3. 激起熱情。 4. 開槍射擊。 5. 窮追罪犯。 vt. 1.給…加熱；使…溫暖。 2.使激動，刺激。 a room heated by stove 用火爐取暖的房間。 vi. 1.變熱；變暖。 2.(食物等)發熱變質。 3.激動，發怒。 Water heats slowly. 水是慢慢變熱的。 “heat-t“ 中文翻譯：   曳光破甲彈“in heat“ 中文翻譯：   發情, 性欲沖動“in the heat of“ 中文翻譯：   在(辯論)最激烈的時候; 在最激烈的時候“in this heat“ 中文翻譯：   在這樣熱(的氣候中); 在這樣熱的天氣“the heat is on“ 中文翻譯：   開始熱“to heat“ 中文翻譯：   熱一熱“island or island polygon“ 中文翻譯：   孤島或孤島多邊形 孤島若しくは孤島多角形“traffic island, refuge island“ 中文翻譯：   安全島“uninhabited island; barren island“ 中文翻譯：   荒島“abstraction of heat; reduction of heat“ 中文翻譯：   減熱“avoid damage of the heat with heat“ 中文翻譯：   熱無犯熱

Measures to address the “ heat island “ issue and while initiating efforts that include the preservation and creation of an attractive urban landscape 與此同時，認真考慮“熱島”對策等都市環境問題，努力保全和創造富有魅力的都市風景。

The very act of replacing open parking lots and rotting piers with green space is regenerative and ameliorates the “ heat island “ effect 綠地取代了原來的開放式停車場和破敗的碼頭，有助于緩解和改善城市的熱島效應。

heat prostration

Heat island intensity in chengdu city is generally between 5 and 7 , and it could reach 8 or higher at some areas in spring afternoon ; what is more , heat island intensity becomes weaker near the urban center , and the acreage of heat island in the eastern suburb is reduced , at the same time , the heat - island develops obviously in the southwest of the city 成都市區熱島強度一般為5 ~ 7 ，局部地方極值可達8以上；市中心區熱島強度相對減弱，東部工業區熱島高溫區面積逐漸縮小，市區西南部熱島明顯發展，致使2003年起熱島次高溫區在二、三環路附近大致呈環狀分布。

Building energy conservation design in this area emphasizes on reducing energy consumption of heating on the long term . however , its summer is hot and humidity high . with global warming and heat island effect , indoor thermal environment of the ground floor room of residential building has became to affect human comfort and health 寒冷地區夏季也很炎熱，夏季與秋季的濕度也很高，隨著全球變暖趨勢的繼續和城市熱島現象的加劇，寒冷地區居住建筑的底層室內熱環境存在影響人體舒適與健康的問題目益突出。

Tokyo faces many of the challenges that are symbolic of japan such as an aging populace , an upsurge in disaster management and crime prevention needs , global warming and the heat island effect , and it is expected that new industries and business will be created that make the best possible use of japan s excellent science and technology to solve these problems 東京面臨著眾多日本象征性的課題，如老化防災及預防犯罪需求全球變暖及熱島效應。我們期待著新產業及商業的創立，有效利用日本的先進科技來解決這些問題。

In order to relieve city heat island effect and provide fundamental referential materials for future rational city planning and rebuilding , this paper assorted the underlaying surface of tianjin nankai district according to city planning drawing and airscapes , and analyzed the correlation of city air temperature with city underlaying surface and anthropogenic heat according to air temperature records and city subsurface sorting 摘要為減輕城市的熱島效應，為今后城市的科學規劃合理改造提供基礎性的借鑒資料，使用城市規劃圖和航空圖片對某市區下墊面分類，并根據實地大氣溫度的監測數據，運用相關分析法和多元回歸分析法，探討了城市氣溫與下墊面和人為排熱等影響因素之間的關系。

Abstract : this paper introduced formation causes of urban heat island and its research methods , comprehensively reviewed the overseas and home research achivements , especially on intensity of heat island , and briefly discussed the relationship between urban heat island and garden afforestation 文摘:介紹了城市熱島產生的原因及其研究方法，并對國內外的研究成果，特別是熱島強度和熱島問題進行了綜合論述，最后簡述了城市熱島與園林綠化的關系。

Recycled water that has been generated through the advanced treatment of sewage water is being applied in various ways such as for use in restrooms of buildings , restoring clear running streams to dried - up river beds , and for road sprinkling , one measure for combating the heat island effect 廢水經過高度處理成為再生水后用途廣泛。例如，用于建筑物的盥洗室用水，為干涸的河床重新注入清流，以及路面灑水這是應對熱島效應措施的一環。

The metropolitan government will take the lead in tackling the contemporary challenges such as global warming and the heat island effect arising from urban lifestyles , and provide strong support for private sector and community initiated projects 東京都政府在對付當前面臨的挑戰中將占據主導地位，如，城市生活方式帶來的全球性氣候變暖和熱島效應等問題，并為民間企業和團體發起的應對挑戰的事業提供強有力的支持。

Businesses will be encouraged to become involved in order for these measures to be as effective as possible . support will be provided to small businesses taking action to counter global warming and community efforts to deal with the heat island effect 為了使這些措施能盡可能有效，鼓勵中小積極參與其中，并將為采取行動應付全球性氣候變暖的中小企業和努力對付熱島效應的社會團體提供援助。

This paper evade the unilateral of previously study at urban heat island effect , doing from a widespread angles , used the thinking and method of engineering thermal physics , study and expound the cause of the urban heat island effect 本文避開以往熱島效應研究論文的片面性，從更廣泛的角度著手，用工程熱物理學的研究思想和方法，對城市熱島的產生和發展原因做了比較系統的研究和論述。

Regarding the planting of lawns on school grounds , this has not only contributed to mitigation of the heat island effect , but has also had the joyous effect of making schools again places where children actively play outside 另外，學校校園的草地化，不僅會緩和熱島效應，還會帶來令人欣喜的效果讓學校再次成為孩子們在外歡笑游戲的場所。我們將在東京所有公立中小學推進草地計劃。

Efforts will be made to protect the natural environment against the effects of global warming and the heat island effect , and deal with regional problems such as air pollution and the illegal dumping of industrial waste 致力于保護國家環境不受氣候全球化變暖以及熱島效應，并解決區域性問題，如大氣污染和工廠垃圾中有害物質的違法排放。

Urban heat island , as one of the main characters of modem urban climate , is increasingly severe with the urbanization in recent years , resulting in a series of adverse impacts on urban development and the people ' s living 摘要作為城市氣候主要特征之一的熱島效應有日漸明顯的趨勢，給城市發展和市民生活帶來一系列負面影響。

The government will take the lead in implementing a range of measures aimed at tackling global warming and reducing the heat island effect . these measures will be based on projects proven effective in the past 這些措施是在過去已被證實有效的計劃的基礎上建立起來的，旨在對付全球性氣候變暖問題和減少熱島效應。

The high - density construction in the urban areas makes the soil surface almost impermeable , which leads to an ecological unbalance in the sot , the heat island effect etc 摘要城市里大量的建筑，不透水鋪地與瀝青路面取代原有地表，致使城市地基中普遍含水量不足、土壤內部生態失去平衡。

Based on the processing and analysis of noaa / avhrr data from 2000 to 2006 , this paper indicates that urban heat island of chengdu plain has a trend of enlargement 對2000 ~ 2006年春季下午noaa氣象衛星遙感數據的處理和分析發現，隨著城市的擴張，成都平原城市熱島效應的規模呈擴大趨勢。

The lack of green land in the downtown in particular , directly affects the healthy of the urban ecological system , which has led to , for example , an obvious heat island effect 城區特別是中心區綠地不足，直接影響了城市生態系統的良性循環，如城市熱島效應比較突出。

Measures to address the “ heat island “ issue and while initiating efforts that include the preservation and creation of an attractive urban landscape 與此同時，認真考慮“熱島”對策等都市環境問題，努力保全和創造富有魅力的都市風景。